oleh admin | Mar 25, 2025 | employment, government, healthcare and medicine, medicine and healthcare, news
PETALONG JAYA: The Ministry of Health’s ePlacement system is anticipated to reopen sometime between May and June, according to Health Minister Dzulkefly Ahmad.
According to a Berita Harian report, Dzulkefly mentioned that the ministry anticipates restarting the ePlacement system following its completion and testing phase. This system enables contract doctors to apply for permanent roles.
“This new ePlacement system is more equitable and does not rely on the ‘first-come, first-served’ approach, which previously caused technical issues,” he stated.
We will revamp and reimagine the system to ensure every aspect is considered… we aim to avoid everyone opting for positions in the Klang Valley; it’s crucial to have opportunities available in Sabah and Sarawak as well.
On March 17, the ministry announced that the planned placement session for 2,245 candidates scheduled for that day needed to be rescheduled because of significant technical issues triggered by “abnormal access” to the ePlacement system.
The report indicated that during the placement session held on February 27, the ePlacement website was visited more than 19 million times. This massive traffic overload caused the system to crash, making the database inaccessible.
The placement session held on February 27th witnessed more approvals than originally allotted, with fewer than 1% of positions occupied in both Sabah and Sarawak.
The ministry additionally mentioned that the placement session planned from March 25-27 has been postponed because of some technical issues. They also stated they were striving to develop a “clear, equitable, and merit-driven” process.
oleh admin | Mar 25, 2025 | churches, courts, government, politics, politics and law
A court in Tokyo has directed the Unification Church in Japan to dissolve, as requested by the nation’s government.
The church, officially named the Family Federation for World Peace and Unification, faced greater examination following the 2022 assassination of ex-Prime Minister Shinzo Abe.
The suspected killer alleges that the church caused his mother’s financial ruin, and he holds Abe responsible for his party’s connection to it.
In 2023, Japan’s education ministry requested the disbandment of the church, alleging that it had caused harm to its members and their families via deceptive funding and enrollment practices.
In support of their submission, the governmental body presented 5,000 files and evidentiary items to the court, derived from over 170 witness interviews.
In its decision regarding the case, the Tokyo District Court declared on Tuesday that it would be rescinding the official recognition of the religious group based in South Korea, commonly referred to as Moonies by its adherents. The term “Moonies” originates from the surname of the church’s founder and self-declared Messiah, Sun Myung Moon.
If the group fails to overturn this ruling effectively, they stand to lose their tax-free status and will be required to sell off all their holdings within Japan.
The church, which has expressed consideration for filing an appeal, described Tuesday’s ruling as “totally unacceptable,” asserting that the court provided “an incorrect legal interpretation.”
For the first time, a religious group in Japan is facing the consequences of a revocation order as per the nation’s civil code.
The Unification Church, established in Seoul in 1954, gained official recognition in Japan during the 1960s. This development is believed to have received backing from Abe’s grandfather, ex-Prime Minister Nobusuke Kishi.
After Abe’s murder during a political event, attention was drawn to the connections between the church and Japan’s governing Liberal Democratic Party.
In 2022, former Prime Minister Fumio Kishida conducted a cabinet reshuffle that led to the removal of seven officials associated with the church. Prior to this, Economy Minister Daishiro Yamagiwa stepped down due to his connections to the same group.
oleh admin | Mar 25, 2025 | ancient history, archaeologists, archaeology, heritage, history
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It started, much like many significant breakthroughs, with a
metal detectorist
Along with a fortunate chime. In December 2021, Peter Heads came across what was destined to become one of the biggest and most consequential findings.
Iron Age
discoveries ever made in Britain: the Melsonby Hoard.
Currently, following detailed excavations and studies, archaeologists have revealed over 800 artifacts discovered by Heads close to the village of Melsonby in North Yorkshire, England. The precise site remains undisclosed.
“Simply put, this discovery represents one of the most significant and thrilling finds from the Iron Age in the UK. It offers fresh insights into life during the Iron Age in northern regions and Britain as a whole, while also highlighting links to continental Europe,” states Duncan Wilson, CEO of Historic England.
Characterized by specialists as an “archaeological time capsule,” the collection is believed to have been interred during the first century AD, corresponding to the period mentioned.
Roman conquest
of southern Britain.
Included among these discoveries are fragments from at least seven four-wheeled carts and two wheeled chariots, which is quite uncommon for Iron Age Britain. The horse gear found includes several sets fully adorned with Mediterranean coral along with colored glass pieces, indicating an upper-class society that flaunted their affluence and rank via luxurious conveyances and intricate ceremonies.
As stated by Dr. Sophia Adams, a curator at the British Museum, “This represents the biggest collection of horse harnesses and vehicle components ever unearthed in Britain. Its importance lies not only in the sheer number of artifacts interred approximately 2,000 years ago but also in their superior craftsmanship and variety.”
The discovery also included three ritualistic spears that were bundled together meticulously. Additionally found were 28 iron rims along with two decorative cauldrons or containers. Among them, one covered container was presumably utilized for mixing wine and had been intentionally placed at the base of a substantial trench. Other artifacts comprised cast copper-alloy bridles, linchpins, and rein rings.
However, it’s not merely the quantity of artifacts that has stunned scholars; it’s also their state of preservation. Numerous items appear to have been intentionally damaged or scorched prior to being interred.
ritual
That sparks fascinating inquiries into Iron Age society. Could this have been a grand show of authority? Perhaps a burial ritual? Or maybe a sacrifice to deities?
This discovery has once again sparked discussions about Britain’s links with mainland Europe prior to the Roman invasion. Although certain artifacts resemble items found earlier within Britain, several others show strong similarities with those from across the continent, suggesting robust trading routes and common technological practices.
Worth £254,000 (€304,000), the Melsonby Hoard is now central to a fresh fundraising initiative launched by the Yorkshire Museum in York with the aim of making it accessible for public display.
oleh admin | Mar 25, 2025 | health, healthcare and medicine, illness, medical conditions and diseases, medicine and healthcare
Recently, I was informed that I have Ramsay Hunt syndrome. My left facial side has drooped and is extremely painful. I am unable to shut my eye and my mouth feels rigid. Could you tell me how long these symptoms might persist?
Dr Ellie Cannon replies:
Ramsay Hunt syndrome is a troubling variant of shingles.
It is caused by the varicella zoster virus, which many individuals harbor since their youth.
It also leads to chickenpox, but during later stages of life when the immune system becomes weaker, it may reactivate, resulting in a agonizing blistering rash along one side of the face and neck area.
Ramsay Hunt syndrome happens due to a shingles outbreak
impacts a nerve within the skull known as the facial nerve
In addition to blisters, this may result in facial paralysis and issues related to hearing, balance, and vertigo. It can also lead to difficulties with taste and the persistent ringing in the ears known as tinnitus.
It is also extremely painful, which is precisely why the
NHS
provides a shingle vaccination for all individuals between 70 to 79 years old, along with those who turn 65.
Typically, it is addressed using the antiviral medication acyclovir, which aims at the virus and reduces the likelihood of long-term complications.
Considering the severe discomfort it induces, physicians should also offer pain management solutions like amitriptyline and gabapentin.
Sometimes, steroid pills are prescribed to combat the inflammation.
If patients are unable to close their eyes because of muscle weakness, it’s crucial for them to consult an ophthalmologist to ensure proper protection and prevent long-term harm.
However, even with treatment, the condition may persist for an extended period, and regrettably, symptoms like hearing loss and facial muscle weakness might turn into lasting issues.
Would you place your faith in a chiropractor?
Would you place your faith in a chiropractor?
I received a diagnosis of severe osteoporosis 14 years back and underwent treatment with alendronic acid for half a decade. Afterward, I was informed that my bones had recovered and the therapy ceased. This occurred almost ten years ago—should I consider getting tested again as a precautionary measure?
Dr Ellie replies:
Osteoporosis is a disorder that leads to the weakening of bones over time, and these risks become more significant as we age.
It is most prevalent among women, especially those who have experienced menopause.
Weaker bones make severe fractures more probable, which can be extremely painful and even fatal. Hip injuries are among the top reasons for mortality in elderly women because such breaks significantly reduce movement capability and heighten the chance of critical health issues.
If a person receives an osteoporosis diagnosis, physicians typically prescribe medications aimed at enhancing bone density, like bisphosphonates including alendronic acid. Additionally, the NHS suggests taking calcium and vitamin D supplements along with engaging in weight-bearing exercises such as walking or dancing.
Typically, after about five years, if the scans indicate considerable enhancement in bone strength, the treatment gets discontinued. According to NHS guidelines, patients ought to get scanned and evaluated by a bone specialist every two to five years—or sooner if they experience a fracture. Patients who haven’t had such a review should notify their General Practitioner, who will arrange for a referral accordingly.
In December, I received antibiotics for a persistent chest congestion and mucus buildup. The issue persists and disrupts my sleep despite having taken medication. Although I have asthma, this time there isn’t any associated wheezing, so I doubt they’re related. Any suggestions on what else I could try?
Dr Ellie replies:
A persistent cough accompanied by mucus might indicate a chronic lung condition.
Too much mucus that persists can be linked to chronic bronchitis, a form of COPD—chronic obstructive pulmonary disease—that causes swelling in the air passages. Its symptoms encompass a persistent cough with lots of phlegm, discomfort in the chest during coughing, difficulty breathing, and a painful throat.
Individuals who smoke are more susceptible to developing chronic bronchitis.
Write to Dr Ellie
Have a query for Dr Ellie Cannon? Send your email to DrEllie@mailonsunday.co.uk
Family doctors usually consider a diagnosis of chronic bronchitis when patients produce an excess amount of mucus for at least three months each year over two or more successive years. However, if deemed necessary, they may offer treatments earlier than this timeframe. These treatments commonly include steroid-based inhalers aimed at reducing inflammation.
A persistent cough may also be linked to whooping cough – often referred to as the hundred-day cough – which is caused by a bacterial infection.
It is commonly addressed with antibiotics; however, numerous patients continue to have a lingering cough for multiple months even after the infection has subsided.
In this scenario, their only option is to wait it out – however, the symptoms will subside over time.
If individuals with asthma encounter a persistent cough following an infection, using steroid inhalers might prove beneficial. This is due to the fact that infections can intensify asthmatic inflammation, which could necessitate additional medication to regain control over their condition.
Occasionally, irritability from coughs can be due to the stomach, where acid moves up into the throat — this condition is referred to as acid reflux or heartburn.
Seeking advice from a pharmacist about trying an over-the-counter antacid medication might alleviate these symptoms and assist in identifying the root issue.
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oleh admin | Mar 25, 2025 | economics, government, government regulations, laws and regulations, politics and government
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Budget plan tackles ‘unequal’ credit card fees
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FURTHER READING: Federal Budget 2025 live coverage: One group of Australians not benefiting from Albo’s spending spree
The Albanese government has indicated the cessation of debit card surcharges, though they have not gone as far as prohibiting the practice entirely.
The 2025 Federal Budget presented on Tuesday evening targeted the unjust fees imposed on Australians as a result of their preferred payment methods.
‘The Government is tackling unjustified high credit card fees to secure a better bargain for customers during transactions,’ as stated in the Budget summary.
‘The administration is ready to
ban debit card surcharges,
Subject to additional efforts by the Reserve Bank of Australia and measures to guarantee that both small enterprises and consumers can enjoy the advantages of reduced-cost transactions.
There was no indication provided about when these additional charges would be prohibited.
Good news continued for bank patrons as per the latest Budget, where the administration has implemented measures to curb the tendency of banks shutting down in rural regions, albeit on a temporary basis.
The announcement stated that they have obtained pledges from leading financial institutions to keep more than 800 of their outlets operational in rural and distant areas of Australia up till at least July 31, 2027.
The banking industry has also committed to increasing its investments in Australia Post’s Bank@Post service, thereby ‘offering more assurance and options for bank customers across approximately 1,800 rural and distant areas’.
Last month, an Australian fed up with paying bank card fees and weekend surcharges wrote a 55-page letter to the Albanese government, asserting that these charges are often unlawful.
This followed the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA)
solicited inputs from the public last year as part of its examination into merchant card payment fees and surcharging
.
Over 100 entries were submitted — with 79 being disclosed publicly and 22 kept private — however, a missive penned by an individual named McLean Roche caught attention due to its extensive length, meticulous research, and intense indignation towards additional charges.
The Australian not only alleged that illegal and unfair practices were occurring repeatedly with tap-and-go fees; they also asserted that they possessed evidence of this through images of receipts and charge descriptions.
An instance that Roche provided within the filing was about ‘hosting a substantial family gathering during Sunday brunch, only to face an unexpected $101 additional charge – turning a $675 ‘fee’ into $776 because of such extra costs.’
This reflects the situation in Australia where there is rampant unchecked sur charging, a significant portion of which is unlawful.
inflationary
— this is what consumers encounter daily,” they asserted.
An additional element included in the submission was a
Qantas
receipt for airfare charges made with an eftpos card showed a supposed additional fee of $4.53, but Qantas actually levied a charge of $14.60 – representing a 69% hike.
Roche asserted that the airline insisted the booking was properly subjected to a 1.03 percent credit card surcharge, which covered their expenses related to handling the transaction. The company clarified that ‘least cost routing’ was not employed because this method does not apply when using credit cards.
Roche also highlighted numerous other occasions where they were enraged, such as ‘a sandwich with an additional 16.2 percent fee – which includes a 1.2 percent card processing charge for using a debit card, along with a 15 percent weekend surcharge.’
A different receipt included a caption stating that the ‘3.55 percent eCommerce payment surcharge is incorrect and unlawful.’
Other unspecified allegations of illegality involved a ’10 percent levy on takeaway orders,’ a ‘fixed charge of 1.5 percent,’ an additional payment surcharge coupled with a ‘daily fee,’ and a ‘2 percent retail surcharge.’
As stated by the RBA, ‘merchants possess the authority to impose a surcharge on card transactions; however, this charge must not exceed the cost incurred by the merchant for accepting that particular card during the transaction.’
Various payment options and distinct card issuers come with differing fees.
In 2023, the RBA stated that the average expense for a debit-card transaction stood at approximately 0.4 percent, whereas a credit card transaction came out to be roughly 0.8 percent, and a charge card transaction amounted to about 1.3 percent.
Roche’s assertion that the additional charges are unlawful seems to originate from the Competition and Consumer Act 2010, which prohibits stores from imposing overly high fees for credit card transactions.
The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) possesses the authority to probe into and implement enforcement measures in instances where excessive surcharging may be occurring.
Roche stated in the filing that ‘It’s a significant concern that both the RBA and ACCC have not measured the extent and financial impact of all surcharges, along with various forms of exorbitant fees.’
As per their claims, illegal extra fees have cost Australians over $2 billion in total.
This assertion is supported by a report from last November that discovered that
Australians have spent billions of dollars on unlawful charges for governmental services.
for at least twenty years.
The problem was revealed following the discovery by the NSW government that since 2016, approximately 92 million transactions incurred unlawful merchant fees totaling $144 million.
triggering a review by the Albanese Government of federal payments
.
Finance Minister Katy Gallagher stated that starting from January 1, 2025, the government will introduce legislation to prevent merchants from imposing debit card surcharges passed on by the Australian Taxation Office and Services Australia.
‘This new law will grant the finance minister authority to swiftly and effectively modify Commonwealth surcharging regulations, including preventing Commonwealth entities from imposing debit card surcharges,’ she stated.
Nevertheless, the controversial additional fees imposed during weekends and public holidays at numerous eateries fall under the purview of the ACCC to examine individually.
According to legal firm
Freedman and Gopalan
‘, adding an extra fee during weekends or public holidays is entirely permissible, provided the customer is informed’.”
There is no restriction on how high this additional charge can go. It needs to be clearly shown on the menu and should not be any smaller than the tiniest font used elsewhere on the menu.
The ACCC also tackled this concern, stating that ‘restaurants, cafes, and bistros which impose an additional fee on specific days are not required to present you with a distinct menu or pricing sheet, nor must they include the extra charge within a separate price column.’
Nevertheless, the menu should incorporate the phrase ‘a surcharge of [percentage] applies on [the specific day or days],’ with this statement being highlighted equally visibly as the highest-priced item on the menu.
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